được thể
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective/Adverbial phrase:
- To have the opportunity/advantage; to be in a favorable position: Indicates a situation where one has gained an advantage, a suitable condition, or an opportune moment to do something, often implying the action that follows exploits this position.
- To be emboldened (by a situation): Describes becoming more confident or daring to act because circumstances allow or encourage it.
Usage Examples
- Adjective/Adverbial phrase:
- Thấy mọi người im lặng, nó được thể nói nhiều hơn. (Seeing everyone silent, he was emboldened / took the opportunity to talk more.)
- Đang được thể, hắn ta liền đòi hỏi thêm. (Being in an advantageous position, he immediately demanded more.)
- Chỉ cần được thể là nó sẽ lấn tới. (Just given the chance / if the opportunity arises, he will push his luck.)
Advanced Usage
- "Được thể... lại càng...": This structure emphasizes that a favorable condition leads to an intensified action.
- Được thể nịnh nọt, hắn lại càng tỏ ra đắc ý. (Having the chance to flatter, he appeared even more smug.)
Variants and Related Words
- Được lời: To seize upon a remark (to say more). While similar, "được lời" is more specific to a verbal cue.
- Được nước: To gain the upper hand/to be on a winning streak. This is often used in competitive contexts (like games or arguments) and implies a series of advantages.
- Nhân thể: Taking the opportunity (to do something else). This is more neutral and less about exploiting an advantage.
Synonyms
- Có cơ hội: To have an opportunity.
- Nhân dịp: Taking advantage of the occasion.
- Thừa thế: To press an advantage (often in conflict).
Related Idioms
- Được đằng chân lân đằng đầu: Literally "given an inch, take a mile". This idiom perfectly captures the exploitative nature often implied by "được thể", describing someone who, when given a small advantage or concession, aggressively demands or takes much more.
- Cậu đừng chiều nó quá, kiểu được đằng chân lân đằng đầu đấy. (Don't indulge him too much; it's the give an inch, take a mile type.)
- Follow up an advantage
- Được thể dễ nói khoác It is easy to follow up one ' s advantageand indulge in boasting
- được thuaGain or loss
- Result
- Được thua ra sao?How is the result?